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tessera-ctl/apps/api/src/ldap/ldap.service.ts
T
schalli 85d2d772b6 fix(i18n): drei uebersehene Umlaute und die Luecke, durch die sie schluepften
Die Gegenprobe im Browser hat drei Stellen gefunden, die der erste Durchgang nicht
erwischt hat — darunter zwei gut sichtbare Schaltflaechen:

  Aenderungen speichern  ->  Änderungen speichern
  Oeffnen                ->  Öffnen
  Eine Aenderung ...     ->  Eine Änderung ...

Die Ursache ist dieselbe fuer alle drei und steckte im Waechter selbst: sein
Verdachtsmuster /(ae|oe|ue|ss)/ war case-sensitiv. "Aenderungen" beginnt mit "Ae",
nicht mit "ae", und ist deshalb durchgerutscht — der Waechter konnte gar nicht
anschlagen. Muster jetzt case-insensitiv; damit erfasst es auch die
grossgeschriebenen Formen.

Durch die schaerfere Pruefung melden sich neu die Abkuerzungen RSS, RSSGenerator und
SSL. Sie tragen ein doppeltes S ohne Umlaut-Bezug und stehen jetzt auf der
Positivliste.

Ausserdem zwei Meldungen des LDAP-Abgleichs korrigiert, die dem Administrator in der
Oberflaeche angezeigt werden (result.errors landet in der Fehlerliste der
LDAP-Seite): "ungueltiger ldapObjectGuid-Wert" und "Base-DN-Konfiguration pruefen.
Nicht geloescht." Drei Tests pinnen diese Texte bewusst und wurden mitgezogen.

Bewusst NICHT angefasst: die Warnung in crypto.service.ts. Sie geht ueber
logger.warn ins Protokoll und nicht an einen Nutzer.

Unabhaengig gegengeprueft: von allen Tokens in de.json, die ae/oe/ue tragen, ist
keines mehr eine Ersatzschreibung. 642 API-Tests und 225 Web-Tests gruen.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01K5jtbGzC5Sf9npJ3JCjKhq
2026-09-07 13:16:57 +02:00

1580 lines
58 KiB
TypeScript

import { Injectable, Logger } from '@nestjs/common';
import { Client, EqualityFilter, Entry } from 'ldapts';
import { PrismaService } from '../prisma/prisma.service';
import { forTenant } from '../prisma/prisma-tenant.extension';
import { GroupsService } from '../groups/groups.service';
import { UserService } from '../user/user.service';
/**
* LDAP sync result returned after each sync operation.
*/
export interface LdapSyncResult {
created: number;
updated: number;
deactivated: number;
// D-21: how many GroupMembership(source: LDAP) rows this run added/removed
// while reconciling every AD-bound Group in the same pass (no separate
// sync job, no second button).
groupMembershipsAdded: number;
groupMembershipsRemoved: number;
// Plan 16-03: how many bound Groups this run adopted (legacy ldapDn-only
// binding from Plan 15-06, backfilled with ldapObjectGuid, D-07), renamed
// to match the current AD cn/dn (SC-3), deleted because the AD group
// disappeared (SC-4/D-05), and how many times the default-group marker
// moved to another group before one of those deletions (D-06).
// "groupsAdopted" NOT "groupsImported": this sync never imports a group
// (D-02, deliberate deviation from the UI-SPEC field name — see
// 16-03-PLAN.md decisions) — it only takes an existing legacy binding
// under management.
groupsAdopted: number;
groupsRenamed: number;
groupsDeleted: number;
defaultMarkerMoved: number;
errors: string[];
}
/**
* LDAP configuration shape as stored in the database.
*/
interface LdapConfigData {
id: string;
tenantId: string;
serverUrl: string;
baseDn: string;
bindDn?: string | null;
bindPassword?: string | null;
searchFilter: string;
// When false, skip TLS certificate verification for ldaps:// (internal CA
// / self-signed AD certs). Ignored for plain ldap://. Default true.
tlsRejectUnauthorized?: boolean | null;
groupFilterDns: string[];
userExcludeList: string[];
fieldMappings: Array<{
ldapField: string;
tesseraField: string;
}>;
}
/**
* A discovered AD group or organizational unit, returned by listGroups()
* for the admin to pick from when building a selective import filter (D-18)
* or, filtered to type: 'group', when picking AD groups to import as
* Tessera groups (SC-1/SC-2, D-01/D-02). `alreadyImported` is only ever
* true for type: 'group' entries whose objectGUID already matches a
* Group.ldapObjectGuid of the requesting tenant — OUs are never importable
* and always report false.
*/
export interface LdapDirectoryEntry {
dn: string;
name: string;
type: 'group' | 'ou';
alreadyImported?: boolean;
}
/**
* Result of importGroupsByDn() — a manual, selective AD-group-to-Tessera-group
* import (SC-1/SC-2, D-01/D-02). Name collisions are reported separately from
* generic errors so the frontend can translate the collision message
* (admin.ldap.groupImport.nameCollisionError) instead of rendering a raw
* German backend string.
*/
export interface LdapGroupImportResult {
imported: number;
skipped: number;
nameCollisions: string[];
errors: string[];
}
/**
* A single AD user matched by searchUsers() for the admin to import
* individually. `alreadyImported` is true when a Tessera user for this
* tenant already exists with the same ldapDn or username — so the UI can
* show it as already present and importUsersByDn() skips it (no duplicates).
*/
export interface LdapUserSearchResult {
dn: string;
username: string;
displayName: string;
email: string;
alreadyImported: boolean;
}
/** Result of importUsersByDn() — a manual, non-deactivating single-user import. */
export interface LdapUserImportResult {
created: number;
updated: number;
skipped: number;
errors: string[];
}
/**
* LDAP Service - DIRECTORY SYNC ONLY.
*
* CRITICAL ANTI-PATTERN AVOIDANCE: This service is used exclusively for
* importing/syncing user directories from LDAP/AD into Tessera. It is NEVER
* used for authentication. Users authenticate against local password hashes.
*
* See: RESEARCH.md anti-pattern guidance, T-02-18.
*/
@Injectable()
export class LdapService {
private readonly logger = new Logger(LdapService.name);
constructor(
private prisma: PrismaService,
private userService: UserService,
private groupsService: GroupsService,
) {}
/**
* Bind a client, falling back to an anonymous bind (empty DN/password,
* per RFC 4513) when no bindDn/bindPassword is configured. Lets tenants
* connect to directories that allow anonymous read access without
* requiring a service account.
*/
private async bind(
client: Client,
bindDn?: string | null,
bindPassword?: string | null,
): Promise<void> {
await client.bind(bindDn || '', bindPassword || '');
}
/**
* Build ldapts Client options. For ldaps:// connections, honor an opt-in
* "skip TLS verification" flag (tlsRejectUnauthorized === false) so admins
* can connect to an AD whose certificate is signed by an internal/private
* CA that Node doesn't trust ("unable to verify the first certificate").
* Ignored for plain ldap:// (no TLS). Default is full verification.
*/
private buildClientOptions(
serverUrl: string,
tlsRejectUnauthorized?: boolean | null,
): ConstructorParameters<typeof Client>[0] {
const options: ConstructorParameters<typeof Client>[0] = { url: serverUrl };
if (
serverUrl.toLowerCase().startsWith('ldaps') &&
tlsRejectUnauthorized === false
) {
options.tlsOptions = { rejectUnauthorized: false };
}
return options;
}
/**
* Test LDAP connection with given configuration.
* Returns success/failure with optional error message.
*/
async testConnection(config: {
serverUrl: string;
bindDn?: string | null;
bindPassword?: string | null;
tlsRejectUnauthorized?: boolean | null;
}): Promise<{ success: boolean; error?: string }> {
const client = new Client(
this.buildClientOptions(config.serverUrl, config.tlsRejectUnauthorized),
);
try {
await this.bind(client, config.bindDn, config.bindPassword);
return { success: true };
} catch (error: unknown) {
const message =
error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Unknown LDAP error';
this.logger.warn(`LDAP connection test failed: ${message}`);
return { success: false, error: message };
} finally {
try {
await client.unbind();
} catch {
// Ignore unbind errors
}
}
}
/**
* Authenticate a user for LOGIN by binding as their OWN DN with the password
* they entered (distinct from the service-account bind used for sync/search).
* Returns true only on a successful authenticated bind.
*
* SECURITY: an empty password is rejected up front — many AD servers treat a
* bind with a DN and empty password as an unauthenticated/anonymous bind that
* "succeeds", which would let anyone log in as any LDAP user. Never allow it.
*/
async verifyUserCredentials(
config: { serverUrl: string; tlsRejectUnauthorized?: boolean | null },
userDn: string,
password: string,
): Promise<boolean> {
if (!userDn || !password) {
return false;
}
const client = new Client(
this.buildClientOptions(config.serverUrl, config.tlsRejectUnauthorized),
);
try {
await client.bind(userDn, password);
return true;
} catch {
return false;
} finally {
try {
await client.unbind();
} catch {
// Ignore unbind errors
}
}
}
/**
* Split a `\n`-separated Base-DN admin field into a trimmed, non-empty DN
* list. The baseDn column stays a single String (no schema change) — this
* is the sole place that turns it into the list every search path loops
* over. Blank/whitespace-only lines are dropped; undefined/empty input
* yields [].
*/
private parseBaseDns(baseDn?: string | null): string[] {
if (!baseDn) {
return [];
}
return baseDn
.split(/\r?\n/)
.map((line) => line.trim())
.filter((line) => line.length > 0);
}
/**
* Discover groups and organizational units under EVERY configured base DN.
* Used by the admin UI both to build a selective import filter
* (groupFilterDns) and — filtered client-side to type: 'group' — to pick
* AD groups to import as Tessera groups (D-01: one shared discovery
* endpoint, no second one). Read-only directory query using the
* service-account bind. Results from all base DNs are merged and deduped
* by entry dn.
*
* objectGUID is requested via explicitBufferAttributes so ldapts returns
* it as a Buffer instead of attempting a lossy UTF-8 decode of the raw
* 16-byte value (Pitfall 2, RESEARCH.md). It is used ONLY to compute
* alreadyImported for group entries against this tenant's
* Group.ldapObjectGuid rows — the hex value itself is never returned to
* the client (T-16-04, information disclosure).
*/
async listGroups(
config: {
serverUrl: string;
baseDn: string;
bindDn?: string | null;
bindPassword?: string | null;
tlsRejectUnauthorized?: boolean | null;
},
tenantId: string,
): Promise<LdapDirectoryEntry[]> {
const client = new Client(
this.buildClientOptions(config.serverUrl, config.tlsRejectUnauthorized),
);
try {
await this.bind(client, config.bindDn, config.bindPassword);
const baseDns = this.parseBaseDns(config.baseDn);
const entriesByDn = new Map<string, Entry>();
for (const baseDn of baseDns) {
const { searchEntries } = await client.search(baseDn, {
filter: '(|(objectClass=group)(objectClass=organizationalUnit))',
attributes: ['cn', 'ou', 'dn', 'objectGUID'],
explicitBufferAttributes: ['objectGUID'],
scope: 'sub',
});
for (const entry of searchEntries) {
entriesByDn.set(entry.dn, entry);
}
}
const mapped = Array.from(entriesByDn.values()).map((entry) => {
const dn = entry.dn;
const isOu = /^ou=/i.test(dn);
const record = entry as unknown as Record<string, unknown>;
const rawName = isOu ? record['ou'] : record['cn'];
const name = Array.isArray(rawName)
? String(rawName[0])
: rawName
? String(rawName)
: dn;
const guidValue = record['objectGUID'];
const guidHex =
!isOu && Buffer.isBuffer(guidValue)
? guidValue.toString('hex')
: null;
return {
dn,
name,
type: isOu ? ('ou' as const) : ('group' as const),
guidHex,
};
});
const guidHexes = mapped
.map((e) => e.guidHex)
.filter((h): h is string => !!h);
let importedSet = new Set<string>();
if (guidHexes.length > 0) {
const existing = await this.prisma.group.findMany({
where: { tenantId, ldapObjectGuid: { in: guidHexes } },
select: { ldapObjectGuid: true },
});
importedSet = new Set(
existing
.map((g: { ldapObjectGuid: string | null }) => g.ldapObjectGuid)
.filter((g: string | null): g is string => !!g),
);
}
return mapped
.map(({ guidHex, ...rest }) => ({
...rest,
alreadyImported: !!guidHex && importedSet.has(guidHex),
}))
.sort(
(a, b) => a.name.localeCompare(b.name) || a.dn.localeCompare(b.dn),
);
} finally {
try {
await client.unbind();
} catch {
// Ignore unbind errors
}
}
}
/**
* Map one LDAP entry to Tessera fields via the configured fieldMappings.
*
* ldapts represents a missing/absent attribute as an empty array ([]),
* not undefined -- naively doing String(value[0]) on that produces the
* literal string "undefined", identical across every entry lacking the
* attribute (e.g. no `mail` set), which then collides on unique constraints
* like email. Resolve to the first array element (or the raw value) and skip
* when it's actually missing/empty. Username is lowercased so logins stay
* case-insensitive regardless of AD casing.
*
* Shared by syncUsersForTenant() and importUsersByDn() so both derive the
* same identity from an entry.
*/
private mapEntry(
entry: Record<string, unknown>,
fieldMappings: { ldapField: string; tesseraField: string }[],
): { username?: string; mappedData: Record<string, string> } {
const mappedData: Record<string, string> = {};
for (const mapping of fieldMappings) {
const value = entry[mapping.ldapField];
const resolved = Array.isArray(value) ? value[0] : value;
if (resolved !== undefined && resolved !== null && resolved !== '') {
mappedData[mapping.tesseraField] = String(resolved);
}
}
return { username: mappedData['username']?.toLowerCase(), mappedData };
}
/**
* Find-or-upsert one LDAP user by (ldapDn, then username) within a tenant.
*
* Shared by syncUsersForTenant() and importUsersByDn() so both use IDENTICAL
* identity resolution: a user imported one way is NEVER duplicated by the
* other. A manually-imported user (ldapDn set) is matched by ldapDn on a
* later department/group sync and updated in place, not re-created.
*/
private async upsertMappedUser(
dn: string,
username: string,
mappedData: Record<string, string>,
tenantId: string,
): Promise<'created' | 'updated'> {
const existingByDn = await this.prisma.user.findFirst({
where: { ldapDn: dn, tenantId },
});
const existingByUsername = existingByDn
? null
: await this.prisma.user.findFirst({ where: { username, tenantId } });
const existing = existingByDn || existingByUsername;
if (existing) {
await this.prisma.user.update({
where: { id: existing.id },
data: {
...(mappedData['displayName'] && {
displayName: mappedData['displayName'],
}),
...(mappedData['email'] && { email: mappedData['email'] }),
...(mappedData['username'] && { username }),
ldapDn: dn,
isActive: true,
},
});
return 'updated';
}
await this.userService.create({
username,
email: mappedData['email'] || `${username}@ldap.local`,
displayName: mappedData['displayName'],
role: 'USER',
tenantId,
ldapDn: dn,
});
return 'created';
}
/**
* Search AD for individual users by a free-text query (substring match on
* cn, sAMAccountName, displayName, mail). Read-only, service-account bind.
* Each result is flagged `alreadyImported` so the admin sees who is already
* present and cannot import a duplicate. The query is RFC-4515-escaped
* before interpolation (T-02-16, LDAP injection prevention).
*/
async searchUsers(
config: {
serverUrl: string;
baseDn: string;
bindDn?: string | null;
bindPassword?: string | null;
tlsRejectUnauthorized?: boolean | null;
},
tenantId: string,
query: string,
): Promise<LdapUserSearchResult[]> {
const trimmed = (query ?? '').trim();
if (trimmed.length === 0) {
return [];
}
const client = new Client(
this.buildClientOptions(config.serverUrl, config.tlsRejectUnauthorized),
);
const first = (v: unknown): string =>
Array.isArray(v) ? String(v[0] ?? '') : v != null ? String(v) : '';
try {
await this.bind(client, config.bindDn, config.bindPassword);
const q = LdapService.escapeLdapFilterValue(trimmed);
const filter = `(&(objectClass=person)(|(cn=*${q}*)(sAMAccountName=*${q}*)(displayName=*${q}*)(mail=*${q}*)))`;
const baseDns = this.parseBaseDns(config.baseDn);
const entriesByDn = new Map<string, Entry>();
for (const baseDn of baseDns) {
const { searchEntries } = await client.search(baseDn, {
filter,
attributes: ['cn', 'displayName', 'sAMAccountName', 'mail', 'dn'],
scope: 'sub',
sizeLimit: 50,
});
for (const entry of searchEntries) {
entriesByDn.set(entry.dn, entry);
}
}
const entries = Array.from(entriesByDn.values()).map((entry) => ({
dn: entry.dn,
username: first(entry['sAMAccountName']),
displayName: first(entry['displayName']) || first(entry['cn']),
email: first(entry['mail']),
}));
// Flag entries already present for this tenant (by ldapDn or username) in
// a single query, so the UI marks them and import stays idempotent.
const dns = entries.map((e) => e.dn);
const usernames = entries
.map((e) => e.username.toLowerCase())
.filter(Boolean);
const existing = await this.prisma.user.findMany({
where: {
tenantId,
OR: [{ ldapDn: { in: dns } }, { username: { in: usernames } }],
},
select: { ldapDn: true, username: true },
});
const dnSet = new Set(
existing.map((u) => u.ldapDn).filter((d): d is string => !!d),
);
const usernameSet = new Set(
existing.map((u) => u.username.toLowerCase()),
);
return entries.map((e) => ({
...e,
alreadyImported:
dnSet.has(e.dn) ||
(!!e.username && usernameSet.has(e.username.toLowerCase())),
}));
} finally {
try {
await client.unbind();
} catch {
// Ignore unbind errors
}
}
}
/**
* Import specific AD users by DN (from searchUsers results). Idempotent and
* NON-deactivating: unlike syncUsersForTenant this never deactivates other
* users. A user that already exists (by ldapDn or username) is SKIPPED — its
* ldapDn is linked if missing so a later department/group sync recognizes it
* and never creates a duplicate. Respects the userExcludeList denylist.
*/
async importUsersByDn(
config: LdapConfigData,
tenantId: string,
dns: string[],
): Promise<LdapUserImportResult> {
const result: LdapUserImportResult = {
created: 0,
updated: 0,
skipped: 0,
errors: [],
};
const client = new Client(
this.buildClientOptions(config.serverUrl, config.tlsRejectUnauthorized),
);
const excludeSet = new Set(
(config.userExcludeList ?? [])
.map((u) => u.trim().toLowerCase())
.filter(Boolean),
);
try {
await this.bind(client, config.bindDn, config.bindPassword);
const attributes = config.fieldMappings.map((m) => m.ldapField);
if (!attributes.includes('dn')) {
attributes.push('dn');
}
for (const dn of dns) {
try {
// Base-scoped lookup of exactly this DN.
const { searchEntries } = await client.search(dn, {
filter: '(objectClass=person)',
attributes,
scope: 'base',
});
if (searchEntries.length === 0) {
result.errors.push(`${dn}: not found`);
continue;
}
const { username, mappedData } = this.mapEntry(
searchEntries[0] as Record<string, unknown>,
config.fieldMappings,
);
if (!username) {
result.errors.push(
`${dn}: no username mapped (check sAMAccountName mapping)`,
);
continue;
}
if (excludeSet.has(username)) {
result.skipped++;
continue;
}
// Dedup: if a user already exists (by ldapDn or username) skip it,
// but link the ldapDn so a later group/OU sync matches it and never
// duplicates.
const existing = await this.prisma.user.findFirst({
where: { tenantId, OR: [{ ldapDn: dn }, { username }] },
});
if (existing) {
if (existing.ldapDn !== dn) {
await this.prisma.user.update({
where: { id: existing.id },
data: { ldapDn: dn },
});
}
result.skipped++;
continue;
}
await this.userService.create({
username,
email: mappedData['email'] || `${username}@ldap.local`,
displayName: mappedData['displayName'],
role: 'USER',
tenantId,
ldapDn: dn,
});
result.created++;
} catch (entryError: unknown) {
const msg =
entryError instanceof Error
? entryError.message
: 'Unknown error importing entry';
result.errors.push(`${dn}: ${msg}`);
}
}
} finally {
try {
await client.unbind();
} catch {
// Ignore unbind errors
}
}
return result;
}
/**
* Import specific AD groups by DN (from listGroups results, filtered to
* type: 'group') as Tessera groups (SC-1/SC-2, D-01/D-02). Every DN is a
* base-scoped lookup — the admin never bulk-imports an OU or a search
* result, only the exact groups they checked. objectGUID is read via
* explicitBufferAttributes (same Pitfall-2 requirement as listGroups) and
* hex-encoded into Group.ldapObjectGuid, the rename-stable identity key
* Plan 16-03's reconciliation depends on. `GroupsService.create()` is
* deliberately NOT used here: its ConflictException is built for a single
* interactive HTTP request and would abort the whole batch on the first
* name collision (Pitfall 4, RESEARCH.md) — this loop instead collects a
* per-DN outcome and never stops on one group's error.
*/
async importGroupsByDn(
config: LdapConfigData,
tenantId: string,
dns: string[],
): Promise<LdapGroupImportResult> {
const result: LdapGroupImportResult = {
imported: 0,
skipped: 0,
nameCollisions: [],
errors: [],
};
const client = new Client(
this.buildClientOptions(config.serverUrl, config.tlsRejectUnauthorized),
);
// Mandantengescopter Schreibpfad (T-16-02): app.current_tenant wird vor
// jedem group.create() gesetzt, RLS ist das zweite Netz.
const tenantPrisma = forTenant(this.prisma, tenantId) as any;
try {
await this.bind(client, config.bindDn, config.bindPassword);
for (const dn of dns) {
try {
// Base-scoped lookup of exactly this DN — the admin-selected DN is
// the search BASE, never interpolated into a filter (T-16-01).
const { searchEntries } = await client.search(dn, {
filter: '(objectClass=group)',
attributes: ['cn', 'dn', 'objectGUID'],
explicitBufferAttributes: ['objectGUID'],
scope: 'base',
});
if (searchEntries.length === 0) {
result.errors.push(`${dn}: not found`);
continue;
}
const entry = searchEntries[0];
const record = entry as unknown as Record<string, unknown>;
const guidValue = record['objectGUID'];
if (!Buffer.isBuffer(guidValue)) {
result.errors.push(`${dn}: objectGUID not readable`);
continue;
}
const ldapObjectGuid = guidValue.toString('hex');
const rawName = record['cn'];
const name = Array.isArray(rawName)
? String(rawName[0])
: rawName
? String(rawName)
: dn;
// Idempotency: a second import of the same AD group is a skip, not
// a duplicate row.
const existingByGuid = await this.prisma.group.findFirst({
where: { tenantId, ldapObjectGuid },
});
if (existingByGuid) {
result.skipped++;
continue;
}
try {
await tenantPrisma.group.create({
data: { tenantId, name, ldapDn: entry.dn, ldapObjectGuid },
});
result.imported++;
} catch (createError: any) {
if (createError?.code === 'P2002') {
const target = createError?.meta?.target;
const targetsGuid = Array.isArray(target)
? target.includes('ldapObjectGuid')
: String(target ?? '').includes('ldapObjectGuid');
if (targetsGuid) {
// Lost a race against a concurrent import of the same AD
// group — treat identically to the pre-check skip above.
result.skipped++;
} else {
// @@unique([tenantId, name]) violation: reject-with-report,
// never abort the remaining DNs (Pitfall 4).
result.nameCollisions.push(name);
}
} else {
throw createError;
}
}
} catch (entryError: unknown) {
const msg =
entryError instanceof Error
? entryError.message
: 'Unknown error importing group';
result.errors.push(`${dn}: ${msg}`);
}
}
} finally {
try {
await client.unbind();
} catch {
// Ignore unbind errors
}
}
return result;
}
/**
* Sync users from LDAP directory for a specific tenant.
*
* CRITICAL per Pitfall 2: This method receives tenantId explicitly.
* When called from the scheduler, the caller sets the tenant context
* BEFORE any DB operations using forTenant.
*
* Flow:
* 1. Connect and bind to LDAP server
* 2. Search for users with configured filter
* 3. Map LDAP fields to Tessera fields using config.fieldMappings
* 4. Upsert users: create new, update existing
* 5. Deactivate users removed from LDAP (D-15)
* 6. Update lastSyncAt timestamp
*/
async syncUsersForTenant(
config: LdapConfigData,
tenantId: string,
): Promise<LdapSyncResult> {
const result: LdapSyncResult = {
created: 0,
updated: 0,
deactivated: 0,
groupMembershipsAdded: 0,
groupMembershipsRemoved: 0,
groupsAdopted: 0,
groupsRenamed: 0,
groupsDeleted: 0,
defaultMarkerMoved: 0,
errors: [],
};
// CRITICAL SAFETY GUARD: the Base-DN(s) are now the sync scope. Returning
// here BEFORE any LDAP bind/search and BEFORE the deactivation loop below
// is what prevents an unconfigured/blank config from mass-deactivating
// every existing LDAP user (there would be no synced DNs to compare
// against, so every local LDAP user would look "removed"). This is the
// SOLE no-op condition: an empty groupFilterDns no longer short-circuits
// here — with >=1 base DN configured, a normal multi-base search runs
// (see collectSearchEntries), it just applies no memberOf restriction.
// lastSyncAt is intentionally left untouched on this no-op path.
const baseDns = this.parseBaseDns(config.baseDn);
if (baseDns.length === 0) {
return result;
}
const client = new Client(
this.buildClientOptions(config.serverUrl, config.tlsRejectUnauthorized),
);
// Create tenant-scoped Prisma client per Pitfall 2
const tenantPrisma = forTenant(this.prisma, tenantId) as any;
try {
// 1. Bind with service account (anonymous when not configured)
await this.bind(client, config.bindDn, config.bindPassword);
// 2. Build attributes list from field mappings + dn
const attributes = config.fieldMappings.map((m) => m.ldapField);
// Always include dn for tracking
if (!attributes.includes('dn')) {
attributes.push('dn');
}
// Sanitize search filter (T-02-16: LDAP injection prevention)
const sanitizedFilter = this.sanitizeSearchFilter(config.searchFilter);
// 3. Search LDAP directory, applying the group/OU filter if configured
const searchEntries = await this.collectSearchEntries(
client,
config,
sanitizedFilter,
attributes,
);
// Track all DNs found in this sync for deactivation logic
const syncedDns: string[] = [];
// Per-user exclude/denylist: individual usernames (sAMAccountName) the
// admin never wants imported, e.g. service accounts like administrator,
// krbtgt, guest, ldap$. Distinct from groupFilterDns, which only limits
// which OUs/groups are searched. Normalized to lowercase to match the
// case-insensitive username handling below.
const excludeSet = new Set(
(config.userExcludeList ?? [])
.map((u) => u.trim().toLowerCase())
.filter(Boolean),
);
// 4. Process each LDAP entry
for (const entry of searchEntries) {
try {
const dn = entry.dn;
// Map LDAP fields to Tessera fields (shared mapEntry helper);
// username is lowercased for case-insensitive logins.
const { username, mappedData } = this.mapEntry(
entry as Record<string, unknown>,
config.fieldMappings,
);
// Skip excluded users before recording the DN as synced. Leaving an
// excluded entry out of syncedDns means that if the admin adds an
// already-imported user to the exclude list, the deactivation pass
// below will deactivate them on the next sync.
if (username && excludeSet.has(username)) {
continue;
}
syncedDns.push(dn);
if (!username) {
result.errors.push(
`Entry ${dn}: no username mapped (check sAMAccountName mapping)`,
);
continue;
}
// Find-or-upsert by (ldapDn, then username) via the shared helper so
// sync and manual import dedupe identically (never a duplicate row).
const status = await this.upsertMappedUser(
dn,
username,
mappedData,
tenantId,
);
if (status === 'created') {
result.created++;
} else {
result.updated++;
}
} catch (entryError: unknown) {
const msg =
entryError instanceof Error
? entryError.message
: 'Unknown error processing entry';
result.errors.push(`Entry ${entry.dn}: ${msg}`);
}
}
// 5. Deactivation per D-15: Deactivate users removed from LDAP
const localLdapUsers = await this.prisma.user.findMany({
where: {
tenantId,
ldapDn: { not: null },
isActive: true,
},
select: { id: true, ldapDn: true },
});
for (const localUser of localLdapUsers) {
if (localUser.ldapDn && !syncedDns.includes(localUser.ldapDn)) {
await this.prisma.user.update({
where: { id: localUser.id },
data: { isActive: false },
});
result.deactivated++;
}
}
// 5a. Plan 16-03 (SC-3/SC-4/SC-5, D-05/D-06/D-07): reconcile every
// AD-bound Group's name/ldapDn/existence BEFORE the membership
// reconciliation below. This ordering is the central correctness
// condition of Phase 16, not a style choice (RESEARCH.md Pitfall 1):
// step 5b reads Group.ldapDn from the DB to build its memberOf
// filter. If a rename detected in THIS SAME run hadn't already been
// written back by the time 5b runs, the memberOf filter would still
// use the stale pre-rename DN, AD would return zero hits for it, and
// every LDAP membership of the renamed group would be misreported as
// removed — a rename would look like a membership wipeout that never
// happened in the directory.
await this.syncBoundGroupsForTenant(client, config, tenantId, result);
// 5b. D-21: reconcile GroupMembership rows for every AD-bound Group in
// this same run — no separate sync job, no second button. Runs behind
// the Base-DN no-op guard above, exactly like the rest of this method.
// Relies on 5a above having already written back any rename in this
// run (see 5a's comment).
await this.syncGroupMembershipsForTenant(
client,
config,
sanitizedFilter,
attributes,
tenantId,
result,
);
// 6. Update lastSyncAt
await this.prisma.ldapConfig.update({
where: { id: config.id },
data: { lastSyncAt: new Date() },
});
} catch (error: unknown) {
const message =
error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Unknown LDAP sync error';
this.logger.error(`LDAP sync failed for tenant ${tenantId}: ${message}`);
result.errors.push(`Sync failed: ${message}`);
} finally {
try {
await client.unbind();
} catch {
// Ignore unbind errors
}
}
return result;
}
/**
* Run the directory search for syncUsersForTenant across EVERY configured
* Base DN (the primary sync scope — see syncUsersForTenant's early-return
* guard, which is the sole no-op path and is keyed on the parsed base-DN
* list, not on groupFilterDns). groupFilterDns is an OPTIONAL extra
* restriction:
*
* - Empty groupFilterDns: each base DN is searched with the plain
* sanitizedFilter — no memberOf restriction, every user under the base
* DN(s) is synced.
* - Non-empty groupFilterDns: split into OU DNs (searched as ADDITIONAL
* extra bases with the plain filter) and group DNs (turned into a
* memberOf OR-clause ANDed with sanitizedFilter and applied to every
* base DN search).
*
* All results across every base DN (and any extra OU bases) are merged
* and deduped by entry dn.
*/
private async collectSearchEntries(
client: Client,
config: LdapConfigData,
sanitizedFilter: string,
attributes: string[],
) {
const baseDns = this.parseBaseDns(config.baseDn);
const ouBases = (config.groupFilterDns ?? []).filter((dn) =>
/^ou=/i.test(dn),
);
const groupDns = (config.groupFilterDns ?? []).filter(
(dn) => !/^ou=/i.test(dn),
);
const entriesByDn = new Map<string, Entry>();
// Build the base-search filter: plain sanitizedFilter, optionally ANDed
// with a memberOf OR-clause when group DNs are configured.
let baseFilter = sanitizedFilter;
if (groupDns.length > 0) {
const memberOfClauses = groupDns
.map(
(dn) => `(memberOf=${LdapService.escapeLdapFilterValue(dn)})`,
)
.join('');
baseFilter = `(&${sanitizedFilter}(|${memberOfClauses}))`;
}
// Search every configured base DN with the (possibly memberOf-restricted)
// base filter.
for (const baseDn of baseDns) {
const { searchEntries } = await client.search(baseDn, {
filter: baseFilter,
attributes,
scope: 'sub',
});
for (const entry of searchEntries) {
entriesByDn.set(entry.dn, entry);
}
}
// ou= group-filter entries are ADDITIONAL search bases, searched with
// the plain sanitizedFilter (no memberOf restriction).
for (const ouBase of ouBases) {
const { searchEntries } = await client.search(ouBase, {
filter: sanitizedFilter,
attributes,
scope: 'sub',
});
for (const entry of searchEntries) {
entriesByDn.set(entry.dn, entry);
}
}
return Array.from(entriesByDn.values());
}
/**
* D-21: reconcile GroupMembership rows for every Tessera Group bound to an
* AD group (Group.ldapDn set), called from syncUsersForTenant's existing
* run instead of a separate job/button. For each bound group, members are
* found via a memberOf REVERSE-QUERY — `(memberOf=<groupDn>)` as a search
* FILTER, exactly the collectSearchEntries pattern above — never by reading
* memberOf/member off an entry as a return attribute, which AD silently
* truncates to `attribute;range=0-1499` for large groups (Pitfall 1,
* 15-RESEARCH.md): a bound group would then permanently show ~1500 members
* with no error anywhere. Only source: 'LDAP' rows are ever added or
* removed here; source: 'MANUAL' rows (D-20 mixed membership) are never
* touched — that filter is the sole protection for hand-added members
* (D-19).
*
* Nested AD groups are DELIBERATELY not resolved: only direct memberOf
* membership is considered via the plain (memberOf=<dn>) filter, not the
* AD-specific LDAP_MATCHING_RULE_IN_CHAIN extension. This mirrors the
* existing groupFilterDns behavior from Phase 2, is not required by D-19,
* and a vendor-specific matching rule would silently return zero hits
* against a non-AD directory instead of failing loudly.
*
* A tenant with no AD-bound groups runs no additional LDAP search at all.
* Each group is reconciled in its own try/catch so one failing group's
* search error (recorded as `Gruppe <name>: <message>` in result.errors)
* never stops the remaining groups from being processed.
*/
private async syncGroupMembershipsForTenant(
client: Client,
config: LdapConfigData,
sanitizedFilter: string,
attributes: string[],
tenantId: string,
result: LdapSyncResult,
): Promise<void> {
const tenantPrisma = forTenant(this.prisma, tenantId) as any;
const boundGroups: { id: string; name: string; ldapDn: string | null }[] =
await tenantPrisma.group.findMany({
where: { tenantId, ldapDn: { not: null } },
select: { id: true, name: true, ldapDn: true },
});
if (boundGroups.length === 0) {
return;
}
const baseDns = this.parseBaseDns(config.baseDn);
for (const group of boundGroups) {
try {
// The group DN is admin-selected input (D-18 discovery picker), but
// is always escaped before interpolation, never trusted raw (T-15-07).
const filter = `(&${sanitizedFilter}(memberOf=${LdapService.escapeLdapFilterValue(group.ldapDn as string)}))`;
// Set<username> so the AD hit ORDER never affects the outcome — the
// reconciliation below is a pure set operation over usernames.
const usernames = new Set<string>();
for (const baseDn of baseDns) {
const { searchEntries } = await client.search(baseDn, {
filter,
attributes,
scope: 'sub',
});
for (const entry of searchEntries) {
const { username } = this.mapEntry(
entry as Record<string, unknown>,
config.fieldMappings,
);
if (username) {
usernames.add(username);
}
}
}
// Resolve AD hits to local users in ONE query (tenantId-scoped, never
// a cross-tenant match — T-15-15). A username with no matching local
// user is neither an error nor a membership: it was excluded or lies
// outside the sync base.
let matchedUserIds: string[] = [];
if (usernames.size > 0) {
const localUsers: { id: string }[] =
await tenantPrisma.user.findMany({
where: { tenantId, username: { in: [...usernames] } },
select: { id: true },
});
matchedUserIds = localUsers.map((u) => u.id);
}
// createMany + skipDuplicates against @@unique([groupId, userId]) is
// exactly what leaves a pre-existing MANUAL row untouched instead of
// upgrading it to LDAP (D-19/D-20 mixed membership).
if (matchedUserIds.length > 0) {
const created = await tenantPrisma.groupMembership.createMany({
data: matchedUserIds.map((userId) => ({
groupId: group.id,
userId,
source: 'LDAP',
})),
skipDuplicates: true,
});
result.groupMembershipsAdded += created.count;
}
// The source: 'LDAP' filter here is the ONLY thing protecting MANUAL
// memberships from this delete — an empty matchedUserIds list (zero
// AD hits) correctly removes every LDAP membership of this group and
// leaves every MANUAL one behind (notIn: [] matches all rows).
const removed = await tenantPrisma.groupMembership.deleteMany({
where: {
groupId: group.id,
source: 'LDAP',
userId: { notIn: matchedUserIds },
},
});
result.groupMembershipsRemoved += removed.count;
} catch (groupError: unknown) {
const msg =
groupError instanceof Error
? groupError.message
: 'Unknown error syncing group';
result.errors.push(`Gruppe ${group.name}: ${msg}`);
}
}
}
/**
* D-07/SC-3/SC-4/SC-5/D-05/D-06: reconcile every AD-bound Group against
* the current directory state — the piece the D-21 membership sync above
* depends on already being correct. MUST run BEFORE
* syncGroupMembershipsForTenant() in the same pass (wired as step 5a in
* syncUsersForTenant, Plan 16-03 Task 2): that step reads Group.ldapDn to
* build its memberOf filter, so a rename that has not been written back
* yet would make every LDAP membership of the renamed group look removed
* (RESEARCH.md Pitfall 1).
*
* Candidates are every Group with EITHER ldapObjectGuid OR ldapDn set —
* the OR is the D-07 hookup for legacy bindings from Plan 15-06 that
* predate ldapObjectGuid. A Group with both columns null (never bound, or
* a purely local group) never enters this query (SC-5) and is never
* touched by any write in this method.
*
* Per candidate, in order:
* 1. Legacy-binding backfill (ldapDn set, ldapObjectGuid still null): one
* base-scoped lookup on the stored DN. A hit backfills
* ldapObjectGuid (groupsAdopted++) and the candidate is reconciled
* normally in the SAME pass below. No hit is NOT a deletion — without
* a stable key a deletion here would be a guess, not proof (T-16-11) —
* it is an error line and the candidate is skipped.
* 2. Existence sweep: the stored hex ldapObjectGuid is validated as
* exactly 32 [0-9a-f] characters BEFORE it is ever turned into a
* filter (T-16-01) — an invalid value is an error line, never a filter
* interpolation. A valid value is turned back into a Buffer and handed
* to an EqualityFilter over objectGUID — raw bytes, never an escaped
* filter string — searched across every configured base DN.
* 3. A hit whose cn/dn differ from the stored name/ldapDn is a rename
* (SC-3): Group.name/ldapDn are updated to the AD state,
* groupsRenamed++. internalName is NEVER written here (D-04). A
* resulting P2002 (the new name collides with an existing local group)
* is caught, reported as an error line, and the group is left
* unchanged — the run continues with the remaining candidates.
* 4. No hit under any configured base DN is NOT automatically treated as a
* disappearance (WR-03, 16-REVIEW.md). The base-DN sweep only proves
* "not found under these specific base DNs" — an AD group that was
* MOVED to an OU outside the configured subtree (still present in the
* directory) would otherwise be misread as gone and deleted along with
* its memberships/module grants, which is a bigger blast radius than
* D-05 ("group genuinely disappeared") was accepted for. Before
* concluding disappearance, a second, wider (objectGUID=...) sweep runs
* against each base DN's own domain root (the trailing DC=... RDN
* chain, e.g. "ou=Sales,dc=example,dc=com" -> "dc=example,dc=com"),
* skipping any root already covered by a configured base DN (the
* common case where baseDn already IS the domain root — nothing wider
* to search). A hit there means the group still exists, just outside
* the configured subtree: reported as an error line, NOT deleted — the
* same conservative "absence must be established, never merely
* unobserved" stance already taken for a legacy binding whose DN no
* longer resolves (case 1 above). Only when the wide sweep ALSO finds
* nothing (or there is no wider root left to search) is disappearance
* (SC-4/D-05) actually established: the default-marker handoff
* (reassignDefaultBeforeDelete) runs BEFORE the delete — this ordering
* is the actual correctness guarantee of D-06, not a style choice. A
* resulting P2025 (already gone, e.g. a concurrent manual delete) is
* swallowed without double-counting.
*
* A single group's search/DB failure never stops the run — the same
* per-group try/catch pattern as syncGroupMembershipsForTenant above.
*
* After the loop, if at least one deletion happened, ensureDefaultGroup()
* runs once (not per-deletion — it is idempotent and returns immediately
* once any group exists) to close the RESEARCH.md Pitfall 5 window: a
* tenant must never be left with zero groups until the next API restart.
*/
private async syncBoundGroupsForTenant(
client: Client,
config: LdapConfigData,
tenantId: string,
result: LdapSyncResult,
): Promise<void> {
const tenantPrisma = forTenant(this.prisma, tenantId) as any;
const candidates: {
id: string;
name: string;
ldapDn: string | null;
ldapObjectGuid: string | null;
isDefault: boolean;
}[] = await tenantPrisma.group.findMany({
where: {
tenantId,
OR: [{ ldapObjectGuid: { not: null } }, { ldapDn: { not: null } }],
},
select: {
id: true,
name: true,
ldapDn: true,
ldapObjectGuid: true,
isDefault: true,
},
});
if (candidates.length === 0) {
return;
}
const baseDns = this.parseBaseDns(config.baseDn);
let anyDeleted = false;
// WR-03 (16-REVIEW.md): domain root(s) NOT already covered by a
// configured base DN — the fallback anchor for the wide existence sweep
// below, so a group moved outside every configured base DN is not
// misread as deleted. Computed once per run (identical for every
// candidate), not per-group.
const domainRoots = Array.from(
new Set(
baseDns
.map((dn) => LdapService.domainRootOf(dn))
.filter(
(dn): dn is string => dn !== null && !baseDns.includes(dn),
),
),
);
for (const group of candidates) {
try {
let ldapObjectGuid = group.ldapObjectGuid;
// 1. Legacy-binding backfill (D-07-Anschluss).
if (!ldapObjectGuid && group.ldapDn) {
const { searchEntries } = await client.search(group.ldapDn, {
filter: '(objectClass=group)',
attributes: ['cn', 'dn', 'objectGUID'],
explicitBufferAttributes: ['objectGUID'],
scope: 'base',
});
if (searchEntries.length === 0) {
result.errors.push(
`Gruppe ${group.name}: Alt-Bindung ${group.ldapDn} laesst sich nicht mehr aufloesen`,
);
continue;
}
const backfillRecord = searchEntries[0] as unknown as Record<
string,
unknown
>;
const backfillGuid = backfillRecord['objectGUID'];
if (!Buffer.isBuffer(backfillGuid)) {
result.errors.push(
`Gruppe ${group.name}: Alt-Bindung ${group.ldapDn} ohne lesbaren objectGUID`,
);
continue;
}
ldapObjectGuid = backfillGuid.toString('hex');
await tenantPrisma.group.update({
where: { id: group.id },
data: { ldapObjectGuid },
});
result.groupsAdopted++;
}
// 2. Existence sweep — validate BEFORE any filter interpolation
// (T-16-01).
if (!ldapObjectGuid || !/^[0-9a-f]{32}$/.test(ldapObjectGuid)) {
result.errors.push(
`Gruppe ${group.name}: ungültiger ldapObjectGuid-Wert`,
);
continue;
}
const guidBuffer = Buffer.from(ldapObjectGuid, 'hex');
// The GUID goes onto the wire as raw bytes via an EqualityFilter, NOT
// as a `\xx`-escaped filter string. A string filter is parsed by ldapts
// before it is encoded, and the parser does not turn `\1e\4b...` back
// into the 16 bytes it stands for — the assertion value that reaches the
// directory is then a different value entirely and matches nothing.
// Measured read-only against a real AD on 2026-08-11 (see the quick task
// 260811-f9i): the escaped string returned 0 hits for an object whose
// GUID had just been read from that same directory, while this
// EqualityFilter returned exactly that object. Both sweeps below share
// this value, so the WR-03 move-detection cannot silently inherit a
// broken filter again.
const filter = new EqualityFilter({
attribute: 'objectGUID',
value: guidBuffer,
});
let hit: Entry | null = null;
for (const baseDn of baseDns) {
const { searchEntries } = await client.search(baseDn, {
filter,
attributes: ['cn', 'dn'],
scope: 'sub',
});
if (searchEntries.length > 0) {
hit = searchEntries[0];
break;
}
}
if (hit) {
// 3. Rename/DN reconciliation (SC-3).
const hitRecord = hit as unknown as Record<string, unknown>;
const rawName = hitRecord['cn'];
const name = Array.isArray(rawName)
? String(rawName[0])
: rawName
? String(rawName)
: hit.dn;
const dn = hit.dn;
// WR-04 (16-REVIEW.md): the CHANGE CHECK is case-insensitive —
// only the DECISION "is this a rename" is normalized, never the
// value written below. AD returning the same cn/dn with different
// casing between two runs (e.g. after a domain-controller switch)
// must not look like a rename: that would break the idempotency
// guarantee (Priority Check 7 — sync twice over an unchanged AD
// state = no-op) and increment groupsRenamed / issue an update on
// every subsequent run. This is a plain lowercase compare, not
// full RFC 4514 DN canonicalization (per-attribute-type
// case-sensitivity rules, escaped-character normalization, etc.)
// — a pragmatic simplification, same uncertainty class as A1/A2 in
// RESEARCH.md, not verified against a real AD.
const nameChanged = name.toLowerCase() !== (group.name ?? '').toLowerCase();
const dnChanged =
dn.toLowerCase() !== (group.ldapDn ?? '').toLowerCase();
if (nameChanged || dnChanged) {
try {
// The write below stores name/dn EXACTLY as the directory
// reports them, byte-for-byte — never the lowercased
// comparison values above. Group.name stays AD's, per D-03.
await tenantPrisma.group.update({
where: { id: group.id },
data: { name, ldapDn: dn },
});
result.groupsRenamed++;
} catch (updateError: any) {
if (updateError?.code === 'P2002') {
// WR-02 (16-REVIEW.md): this update() writes BOTH name and
// ldapDn in one call — @@unique([tenantId, name]) AND
// @@unique([tenantId, ldapDn]) are both potential triggers
// of a P2002 here, so the collision is only actually a name
// collision when updateError.meta.target says so. Mirrors
// the discrimination importGroupsByDn() already does above
// for its own create() call.
const target = updateError?.meta?.target;
const targetsName = Array.isArray(target)
? target.includes('name')
: String(target ?? '').includes('name');
result.errors.push(
targetsName
? `Gruppe ${group.name}: Umbenennung nach '${name}' kollidiert mit einer bestehenden Gruppe`
: `Gruppe ${group.name}: Aktualisierung kollidiert mit einer bestehenden Bindung (${JSON.stringify(target)})`,
);
} else {
throw updateError;
}
}
}
} else {
// WR-03 (16-REVIEW.md): before concluding disappearance, rule out
// a directory-internal move by widening the SAME (objectGUID=...)
// filter to each base DN's own domain root — outside the
// configured base-DN restriction. A hit means the group still
// exists; report and move on WITHOUT deleting or writing anything
// (deliberately no auto-rename to the found location either — a
// move outside the configured scope is an admin configuration
// signal, not something this sync silently absorbs).
let wideHit: Entry | null = null;
for (const root of domainRoots) {
const { searchEntries } = await client.search(root, {
filter,
attributes: ['cn', 'dn'],
scope: 'sub',
});
if (searchEntries.length > 0) {
wideHit = searchEntries[0];
break;
}
}
if (wideHit) {
result.errors.push(
`Gruppe ${group.name}: nicht mehr unter den konfigurierten Base-DNs gefunden, existiert aber weiterhin unter '${wideHit.dn}' — vermutlich im Verzeichnis verschoben, Base-DN-Konfiguration prüfen. Nicht gelöscht.`,
);
continue;
}
// 4. Disappearance (SC-4/D-05/D-06) established — handoff BEFORE
// delete.
const movedDefault =
await this.groupsService.reassignDefaultBeforeDelete(
tenantId,
group.id,
);
if (movedDefault) {
result.defaultMarkerMoved++;
}
try {
await tenantPrisma.group.delete({ where: { id: group.id } });
result.groupsDeleted++;
anyDeleted = true;
} catch (deleteError: any) {
if (deleteError?.code !== 'P2025') {
throw deleteError;
}
// Already gone (e.g. a concurrent manual delete) — not
// double-counted.
}
}
} catch (groupError: unknown) {
const msg =
groupError instanceof Error
? groupError.message
: 'Unknown error reconciling group';
result.errors.push(`Gruppe ${group.name}: ${msg}`);
}
}
if (anyDeleted) {
await this.groupsService.ensureDefaultGroup(tenantId);
}
}
/**
* Sanitize LDAP search filter to prevent injection (T-02-16).
* Escapes special characters per RFC 4515.
*
* Note: We validate the overall filter structure but escape any
* user-injectable portions. The base filter itself is admin-configured.
*/
private sanitizeSearchFilter(filter: string): string {
// The filter is configured by admins, not end-users.
// We still validate it contains balanced parentheses as a sanity check.
if (!filter || filter.trim().length === 0) {
return '(objectClass=person)';
}
// Count parentheses - they must be balanced
let depth = 0;
for (const char of filter) {
if (char === '(') depth++;
if (char === ')') depth--;
if (depth < 0) {
this.logger.warn(
`Invalid LDAP filter (unbalanced parentheses): ${filter}`,
);
return '(objectClass=person)';
}
}
if (depth !== 0) {
this.logger.warn(
`Invalid LDAP filter (unbalanced parentheses): ${filter}`,
);
return '(objectClass=person)';
}
return filter;
}
/**
* Escape a value for use in an LDAP search filter per RFC 4515.
* Used when constructing filters with user-provided attribute values.
*/
static escapeLdapFilterValue(value: string): string {
return value
.replace(/\\/g, '\\5c')
.replace(/\*/g, '\\2a')
.replace(/\(/g, '\\28')
.replace(/\)/g, '\\29')
.replace(/\x00/g, '\\00');
}
// NOTE: escapeLdapFilterBuffer() used to live here — a byte-wise `\XX` hex
// escape for binary values, written under the assumption (RESEARCH.md A2)
// that ldapts would pass such a string through to the directory unchanged.
// It does not, and the resulting filter matched nothing; the existence sweep
// in syncBoundGroupsForTenant() now builds an EqualityFilter over the raw
// Buffer instead. Do not reintroduce it: escapeLdapFilterValue() below is for
// STRING values and stays correct, but binary values belong in a filter
// object, never in an interpolated filter string.
/**
* Split a DN into its individual RDN components, respecting a
* backslash-escaped comma inside an RDN value (RFC 4514) so a value like
* "cn=Sales\, Inc.,dc=example,dc=com" is not split in the wrong place.
* Used only by domainRootOf() below — never for LDAP filter construction
* (T-16-01 stays in force there; this is pure DN string bookkeeping).
*/
private static splitDnComponents(dn: string): string[] {
const parts: string[] = [];
let current = '';
let escaped = false;
for (const ch of dn) {
if (escaped) {
current += ch;
escaped = false;
continue;
}
if (ch === '\\') {
current += ch;
escaped = true;
continue;
}
if (ch === ',') {
parts.push(current);
current = '';
continue;
}
current += ch;
}
parts.push(current);
return parts.map((p) => p.trim()).filter((p) => p.length > 0);
}
/**
* Derive the domain root DN — the trailing DC=... component chain — from a
* configured base DN, e.g. "ou=Sales,dc=example,dc=com" ->
* "dc=example,dc=com". WR-03 (16-REVIEW.md) fallback search anchor for
* syncBoundGroupsForTenant()'s existence sweep: widening a "not found"
* result to the domain root before concluding a bound group has actually
* disappeared, rather than merely moved outside a narrower configured
* base DN. Returns null when the DN carries no DC= component at all
* (nothing to widen the search to — e.g. a non-AD directory using a
* different root naming scheme).
*/
private static domainRootOf(dn: string): string | null {
const dcParts = LdapService.splitDnComponents(dn).filter((rdn) =>
/^dc=/i.test(rdn),
);
return dcParts.length > 0 ? dcParts.join(',') : null;
}
}